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JEE Main 2023
Conic Sections
Parabola
Easy

Question

Let P 1 be a parabola with vertex (3, 2) and focus (4, 4) and P 2 be its mirror image with respect to the line x + 2y = 6. Then the directrix of P 2 is x + 2y = ____________.

Answer: 4

Solution

This problem requires a strong understanding of parabola properties and the geometric transformation of reflection. We will first determine the directrix of the original parabola P1P_1 using its vertex and focus. Then, we will find the mirror image of this directrix with respect to the given line to obtain the directrix of parabola P2P_2.


1. Key Concepts and Formulas for Parabola Properties

The fundamental properties of a parabola relate its vertex, focus, and directrix:

  • The vertex (VV) of a parabola is the midpoint of its focus (FF) and the point (DD') where the directrix intersects the axis of the parabola.
  • The axis of the parabola is the line passing through the focus and the vertex.

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