JEE Main 2023
Definite Integration
Definite Integration
Hard
Question
If the value of the integral \int_\limits{-\frac{\pi}{2}}^{\frac{\pi}{2}}\left(\frac{x^2 \cos x}{1+\pi^x}+\frac{1+\sin ^2 x}{1+e^{\sin x^{2123}}}\right) d x=\frac{\pi}{4}(\pi+a)-2, then the value of is
Options
Solution
Key Concept: Properties of Definite Integrals with Symmetric Limits
This problem leverages a crucial property of definite integrals, particularly useful for integrals with symmetric limits, i.e., from to . The property states: If , then we can also write . Adding these two forms gives . This property is often referred to as a variation of King's Rule. It's especially powerful when simplifies significantly.
Step-by-Step Solution