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JEE Main 2021
Differentiation
Differentiation
Easy

Question

If f(x) = sin -1 (2×3x1+9x),\left( {{{2 \times {3^x}} \over {1 + {9^x}}}} \right), then f'(12)\left( { - {1 \over 2}} \right) equals :

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Solution

Since f(x) = sin(2×3x1+9x)\left( {{{2 \times {3^x}} \over {1 + {9^x}}}} \right) Suppose 3 x = tan t \Rightarrow f(x) = sin -1 (2tant1+tan2t)\left( {{{2\tan t} \over {1 + {{\tan }^2}t}}} \right) = sin -1 (sin2t) = 2t = 2tan -1 (3x) So, f'(x) = 21+(3x)2×3x.loge3{2 \over {1 + {{\left( {{3^x}} \right)}^2}}} \times {3^x}.{\log _e}3 \therefore f '(12)\left( { - {1 \over 2}} \right) = 21+(312)2×312{2 \over {1 + {{\left( {{3^{ - {1 \over 2}}}} \right)}^2}}} \times {3^{ - {1 \over 2}}} . log e 3 = 12×3×loge3{1 \over 2} \times \sqrt 3 \times {\log _e}3 = 3×loge3\sqrt 3 \times {\log _e}\sqrt 3

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