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JEE Main 2021
Differentiation
Differentiation
Easy

Question

If x == 3 tan t and y == 3 sec t, then the value of d2ydx2{{{d^2}y} \over {d{x^2}}} at t =π4, = {\pi \over 4}, is :

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Solution

x = 3 tan t and y = 3 sec t So that dxdt{{dx} \over {dt}} = 3sec 2 t and dydt{{dy} \over {dt}} = 3 sec t tan t dydx{{dy} \over {dx}} = dy/dtdx/dt{{dy/dt} \over {dx/dt}} = sin t d2ydx2{{{d^2}y} \over {d{x^2}}} = (cos t).dtdx.{{dt} \over {dx}} d2ydx2=(cost).13sec2t{{{d^2}y} \over {d{x^2}}} = \left( {\cos t} \right).{1 \over {3{{\sec }^2}t}} d2ydx2{{{d^2}y} \over {d{x^2}}} = 13{1 \over 3}(cos 3 t) (d2ydx2)t=π/4{\left( {{{{d^2}y} \over {d{x^2}}}} \right)_{t = \pi /4}} = 13×(12)3=162{1 \over 3} \times {\left( {{1 \over {\sqrt 2 }}} \right)^3} = {1 \over {6\sqrt 2 }}

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