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JEE Main 2023
Differentiation
Differentiation
Easy

Question

Let f(x)f\left( x \right) be a polynomial function of second degree. If f(1)=f(1)f\left( 1 \right) = f\left( { - 1} \right) and a,b,ca,b,c are in A.P,A.P, then f(a),f(b),f(c)f'\left( a \right),f'\left( b \right),f'\left( c \right) are in

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Solution

f(x)=ax2+bx+cf\left( x \right) = a{x^2} + bx + c f(1)=f(1)f\left( 1 \right) = f\left( { - 1} \right) a+b+c=ab+c \Rightarrow a + b + c = a - b + c or b=0b = 0 \therefore f(x)=ax2+cf\left( x \right) = a{x^2} + c or f(x)=2axf'\left( x \right) = 2ax Now f(a);f(b);f'\left( a \right);f'\left( b \right); and f(c)f'\left( c \right) are 2a(a);2a(b);2a(c)2a\left( a \right);2a\left( b \right);2a\left( c \right) i.e.2a2,2ab,2ac.\,2{a^2},\,2ab,\,2ac. \Rightarrow If a,b,ca,b,c are in A.P.A.P. then f(a);f(b)f'\left( a \right);f'\left( b \right) and f(c)f'\left( c \right) are also in A.P.A.P.

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