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JEE Main 2019
Trigonometric Equations
Trigonometric Equations
Medium

Question

Let S be the set of all α\alpha \in R such that the equation, cos2x + α\alpha sinx = 2α\alpha – 7 has a solution. Then S is equal to :

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Solution

1 - 2sin 2 x + α\alpha sin x = 2α\alpha - 7 \Rightarrow 2sin 2 x - α\alpha sin x + (2α\alpha - 8) = 0 sinx=α±α28(2α8)4\sin x = {{\alpha \pm \sqrt {{\alpha ^2} - 8(2\alpha - 8)} } \over 4} α±α216α+644=α±(α8)4 \Rightarrow {{\alpha \pm \sqrt {{\alpha ^2} - 16\alpha + 64} } \over 4} = {{\alpha \pm (\alpha - 8)} \over 4} α±(α8)42α84,2{{\alpha \pm (\alpha - 8)} \over 4} \Rightarrow {{2\alpha - 8} \over 4},2 α42,2 \Rightarrow {{\alpha - 4} \over 2},2 (rejected) To exists solutions 1α4212α422α6 - 1 \le {{\alpha - 4} \over 2} \le 1 \Rightarrow - 2 \le \alpha - 4 \le 2 \Rightarrow 2 \le \alpha \le 6 \therefore α[2,6]\alpha \in \left[ {2,6} \right]

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