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Modules and Code Organization

ES Modules Mastery

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Modern Modularity with ES Modules

ECMAScript Modules (ESM) provide the official standard format to package JavaScript code for reuse. ESM allows for static analysis, enabling optimizations like tree-shaking.

Named Exports

Named exports allow a module to share multiple functions or variables. You must import them using the exact same name (or alias them).

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Default Exports

A module can have one default export. This is often used for the main class or function of a file.

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Re-exports

You can re-export modules to simplify imports for consumers, often done in an index.js (barrel file).

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