Let S={x∈R:0<x<1and2tan−1(1+x1−x)=cos−1(1+x21−x2)}. If n(S) denotes the number of elements in S then :
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Solution
2tan−1(1+x1−x)=cos−1(1+x21−x2) Put x=tanθθ∈(0,4π)2tan−1(1+tanθ1−tanθ)=cos−1(1+tan2θ1−tan2θ)2tan−1[tan(4π−θ)]=cos−1[cos(2θ)]⇒2(4π−θ)=2θ⇒θ=8π⇒x=tan8π=2−1≃0.414