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JEE Main 2022
Trigonometric Equations
Trigonometric Equations
Easy

Question

The number of values of x in the interval (π4,7π4)\left( {{\pi \over 4},{{7\pi } \over 4}} \right) for which 14cosec2x2sin2x=214cos2x14\cos e{c^2}x - 2{\sin ^2}x = 21 - 4{\cos ^2}x holds, is ____________.

Answer: 14

Solution

14sin2x2sin2x=214(1sin2x){{14} \over {{{\sin }^2}x}} - 2{\sin ^2}x = 21 - 4(1 - {\sin ^2}x) Let sin2x=t{\sin ^2}x = t 142t2=21t4t+4t2 \Rightarrow 14 - 2{t^2} = 21t - 4t + 4{t^2} 6t2+17t14=0 \Rightarrow 6{t^2} + 17t - 14 = 0 6t2+21t4t14=0 \Rightarrow 6{t^2} + 21t - 4t - 14 = 0 3t(2t+7)2(2t+7)=0 \Rightarrow 3t(2t + 7) - 2(2t + 7) = 0 sin2x=23 \Rightarrow {\sin ^2}x = {2 \over 3} or 73 - {7 \over 3} (rejected) sinx=±23\Rightarrow \sin x = \, \pm \,\sqrt {{2 \over 3}} \therefore sinx=±23\sin x = \, \pm \,\sqrt {{2 \over 3}} has 4 solutions in (π4,7π4)\left( {{\pi \over 4},\,{{7\pi } \over 4}} \right)

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