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JEE Main 2021
Trigonometric Equations
Trigonometric Equations
Medium

Question

All possible values of θ\theta \in [0, 2π\pi] for which sin 2θ\theta + tan 2θ\theta > 0 lie in :

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Solution

sin2θ+tan2θ>0\sin 2\theta + \tan 2\theta > 0 sin2θ+sin2θcos2θ>0 \Rightarrow \sin 2\theta + {{\sin 2\theta } \over {\cos 2\theta }} > 0 sin2θ(cos2θ+1)cos2θ>0tan2θ(2cos2θ)>0 \Rightarrow \sin 2\theta {{(\cos 2\theta + 1)} \over {\cos 2\theta }} > 0 \Rightarrow \tan 2\theta (2{\cos ^2}\theta ) > 0 Note : cos2θ0\cos 2\theta \ne 0 12sin2θθsinθ±12 \Rightarrow 1 - 2{\sin ^2}\theta \ne \theta \Rightarrow \sin \theta \ne \pm {1 \over {\sqrt 2 }} Now, tan2θ(1+cos2θ)>0\tan 2\theta (1 + \cos 2\theta ) > 0 tan2θ>0 \Rightarrow \tan 2\theta > 0 (as cos2θ+1>0\cos 2\theta + 1 > 0) 2θ(0,π2)(π,3π2)(2π,5π2)(3π,7π2) \Rightarrow 2\theta \in \left( {0,{\pi \over 2}} \right) \cup \left( {\pi ,{{3\pi } \over 2}} \right) \cup \left( {2\pi ,{{5\pi } \over 2}} \right) \cup \left( {3\pi ,{{7\pi } \over 2}} \right) θ(0,π4)(π2,3π4)(π,5π4)(3π2,7π4) \Rightarrow \theta \in \left( {0,{\pi \over 4}} \right) \cup \left( {{\pi \over 2},{{3\pi } \over 4}} \right) \cup \left( {\pi ,{{5\pi } \over 4}} \right) \cup \left( {{{3\pi } \over 2},{{7\pi } \over 4}} \right)

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